Antipasto
What is antipasto?
Antipasto means
literally "before the meal" in Italian. It is typical for Italian
families to have several courses especially on big occasions and
antipasto is the first. It is followed by the primo (typically a pasta
or soup), the secondo (the main course usually a meat, fish or chicken
dish), the contorno (a side dish of vegetables), and the dolce (sweet in
Italian for dessert). Antipasto can be almost anything including
salads. I will try and give you some ideas, but feel free to experiment.
Meat and cheese antipasto
I
am crazy about Italian meats and cheeses. The problem is that I know I
should eat them in moderation. I will typically serve these on special
occasions such as our traditional Christmas family dinner. I generally
go with three cheeses on the platter: fresh mozzarella, aged provolone,
and Parmesan (preferably parmigiano reggiano). Aged provolone tastes a
bit like Parmesan and nothing like the deli provolone found at
supermarkets. Provolone is popular in southern Italy particularly around
the Po river valley and is produced (like Parmesan) from cow's milk.
The word Parmesan comes from parmigiano in Italian and is derived from
the city of Parma. Parmigiano reggiano D.O.P. (protected designation of
origin) is carefully governed and only those cheeses from a specific
region in northern Italy are allowed to use the name. There are also
many other controls over the cheese to give it the special and unique
flavor. I suggest several meats including various varieties of salami
with prosciutto and chorizo. Chorizo is a fermented, smoked, and cured
sausage that derives its deep red color from dried and smoked red
peppers added to it. In contrast, salami is a cured and air dried
sausage that is popular with the Italian poor, because it can be kept up
to one year without refrigeration. You can also use pepperoni which is a
spicy type of salami, but it is similar to chorizo. I use various types
of salami including those with wine, crespone salami, and those coated
with herbs and pepper. See the picture below. I try to buy organic
salami with no nitrates for health reasons, but in my humble opinion,
they cannot match the traditional salami. One last thing - I highly
recommend that you serve your meats and cheeses at room temperature.
Vegetables
I
use a variety of vegetables (frequently marinated) on my antipasto
platters. Some typical items include marinated and flame-roasted red
bell peppers, pimentos, Kalamata olives (you could use green olives
also), marinated mushrooms, capers, artichokes, and palm hearts, and
sundried tomatoes. See the picture below. I will also frequently serve
just fresh mozzarella and tomatoes with extra virgin olive oil and
balsamic vinegar poured on top.
1 - marinated artichokes
2 - pimentos
3 - marinated mushrooms
4 - Kalamata olives
5 - marinated palm hearts
6 - sundried tomatoes
7 - on both dishes - marinated and flame-roasted red bell peppers
8 - fresh mozzarella cheese
9 - salami coated with black pepper
10 - dry salami con vino (with wine)
11 - salami coated with various herbs
12 - chorizo
13 - parmigiano reggiano (Parmesan)
14 - crespone salami
15 - prosciutto
16 - imported provolone (aged)
17 - salami with wine and peppers
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